Periodontal disease affects more than 45% of adults in the U.S. and can range from mild gum inflammation to severe cases that lead to bone and tissue damage, and even tooth loss. At Knox Dental in Oak Lawn, Dallas, we offer advanced periodontal treatments for both new and existing patients suffering from gum disease. If you’re experiencing symptoms of periodontal disease, our skilled dentist can help restore your oral health.

What is Periodontal Disease?

Periodontal disease, also known as gum disease, progresses through stages and can result in serious oral health issues if left untreated. It starts with mild gum irritation and can eventually advance to periodontitis, a more severe form that damages the supporting structures of the teeth, including gums and bone.

Stages of Periodontal Disease:

• Gingivitis: Mild inflammation of the gums, often marked by redness, swelling, and bleeding when brushing or flossing.
• Periodontitis: Advanced gum disease where gums begin to recede, and pockets form between the teeth and gums, making it harder to maintain oral hygiene.

How Does Periodontal Disease Develop?

The primary cause of periodontal disease is poor oral hygiene. When plaque and tartar accumulate on the teeth, they irritate the gums, leading to infection and inflammation. Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that builds up from food particles and saliva. If plaque isn’t removed by regular brushing and flossing, it hardens into tartar, which can only be removed by a dental professional.

As gum disease progresses:

• Plaque turns into tartar: Only a professional cleaning can remove tartar.
• Gums become swollen and bleed: Gums may become painful, red, and bleed when brushing or eating.
• Periodontitis sets in: Without treatment, the infection can spread, and pockets form between the teeth and gums, leading to irreversible bone and tissue damage.

Risk Factors for Periodontal Disease

While poor oral hygiene is the leading cause of gum disease, other factors can increase your risk:

• Smoking: Smokers are more likely to develop gum disease and experience more severe symptoms.
• Diabetes: People with diabetes are at higher risk of gum infection due to their body’s reduced ability to fight infection.
• Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy, menopause, and other hormonal changes can affect gum health, making them more prone to infection.
• Medications: Certain medications can cause gum tissue changes, making it harder to keep gums healthy.

Symptoms of Periodontal Disease

If you notice any of the following signs, it could be an indication of gum disease:

• Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
• Swollen or bleeding gums
• Sensitive teeth or gums
• Pain or difficulty chewing
• Receding gums or loose teeth

Periodontal Treatment at Knox Dental in Oak Lawn, Dallas

Our experienced dentist at Knox Dental in Oak Lawn, Dallas, specializes in diagnosing and treating all stages of periodontal disease. If you have noticed any of the symptoms listed above, it’s important to seek treatment promptly to prevent further damage. We provide personalized care and effective treatments, including professional cleanings, scaling, and root planing, to help restore your gum health.

Contact us today to schedule a consultation or learn more about how we can help you manage and treat periodontal disease at Knox Dental!